Saturday, October 4, 2014

By on 6:08 AM

Alarm over deforestation



Morogoro. More than 200, 000 hectares of forests are cleared annually for charcoal production, The Citizen has learnt.
This is so because over 90 per cent of Tanzanians use charcoal as a major domestic energy source.
The concern was raised by Rural Energy Agency (Rea) consultant Shima Sago, when closing a training on alternative charcoal production.
The alternative charcoal is made from remains of plants such as shells of coconuts, corn, rice husks and wood waste.
The consultant told The Citizen that the training was provided to a group of 18 people from Kiswila Village, Matombo Division in Morogoro District.
He said the training was aimed at equipping participants with skills of producing alternative charcoal for their households use as well as for selling to other community members.
Mr Sago said apart from helping to conserve the environment, engaging in producing alternative charcoal would ensure appropriate utilisation of plant remains that are used as raw materials for domestic energy.
He also said the charcoal would boost the economies of most households as the alternative domestic energy source is more efficient than the traditional wood charcoal.
“Households will now be capable of using a very small amount of charcoal given its efficiency,” he said.
For her part, Morogoro Municipal community development officer, Ms Monica Lindi, expressed her optimism, saying the environmentally friendly technology would raise the income of most communities.
She advised the training participants to teach others who did not get the opportunity to attend.
“You should act as ambassadors by passing the skills you have gained to other community members, particularly women who are in most cases responsible for searching for household energy sources,” she told the participants.

Selous anti-poaching drive pays off

By on 6:06 AM


Minister for Natural Resources and Tourism Lazaro Nyalandu. PHOTO|FILE 
By Bernard Lugongo,The Citizen Reporter


Dar es Salaam. Minister for Natural Resources and Tourism Lazaro Nyalandu has announced success in fighting poaching as the country has recorded zero elephant killing in the Selous Game Reserve in the past three months. 
Mr Nyalandu, who spoke at the climax of the Swahili Tourism Expo in Dar es Salaam on Thursday evening, commended game rangers and other stakeholders who have given their lives to protect the wild animals in the area.
In June, the World Heritage Committee meeting held in Doha (Qatar) inscribed the Selous Game Reserve on the List of World Heritages in Danger because widespread poaching was decimating wildlife populations in the reserve.
“We will not get tired, the battle is not won yet,” he said as participants clapped and cheered.
Statistics show that poachers are killing the elephants for their ivory at alarming rates that the population could be completely wiped out in just six years.
Tanzania’s Elephant Protection Society said that about 30 elephants are killed daily, and at this rate the population will be exterminated by 2020. 
At the Selous Game Reserve, rampant poaching has caused a dramatic decline in wildlife populations, especially elephants and rhino, whose numbers have dropped by almost 90 per cent since 1982, when the game reserve was inscribed on the World Heritage List.
Covering 50,000 square kilometres, the Selous Game Reserve is one of the largest protected areas in Africa.
Mr Nyalandu said that he was looking forward to seeing the tourism industry stabilize by increasing the number of wild animals and tourists coming to Tanzania, to make the sector sustainable.
He assured tourist companies of not introducing new fees in the sector without properly consulting them on the matter.